ᴇxᴘʟᴀɴᴀᴛɪᴏɴ ᴛᴇxᴛ ᴘᴛ 3

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A. Definition

explanation text can be interpreted as explanatory text. The description of the explanation can beinterpreted as an explanation or explain. For this reason, explanation text is a text to provide a clear explanation. 
Usually, explanation text contains explanations about social, natural, or cultural phenomena. The purpose of writing this text is to tell the reader about how something works or why something happens.

B. Structure

  • General statement

Provide an introduction to topics such as explanations of general information.
  • Explanation (explanation)

Use paragraphs or statements that explain how or why something happened. Write down connections such as cause and effect or temporal sequences.

  •  Closing (cover)
Contains a strong closing paragraph or sentence that brings together the general statement and previous explanation.

C. Linguistic Features

  1.  Focused on general group rather than specific
  2. Use a linking word like, in general , rather, for instance
  3. Use action verbs like breaks, erupts
  4. Use Present tense
  5.  Use Passive voice
  6. Reference to people should not be given
  7.  Use of technical terms and language relevants to the subjects


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Question Descriptive Text

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Gambar
This museum is located in Ambarawa in central Java. The musseum focuses on the collection of steam locomotive. Ambarawa was a military city during the dutch colonial government. King Willem I ordered the construction of the new railway station to enable the government to transport it’s troops to Semarang. On may the 21st 1873, the Ambarawa railway station was built on 100,027,500 squares meter land. Back then it was known as the Willem I station. The Ambarawa railway museum was established much later on October 16, 1976 in the Ambarawa station to preserve the steam locomotive. They were coming to the end of their useful life when the 3 feet 6 inches guard railway or the Indonesian state railway or Perusahaan Negara Kereta Api was closed. The steam locomotives are parked in the open air next to the original station. 1. What was the Ambarawa called during the dutch colonial government? A. A military city B. A railway museum, C. A new railway town, D. King Willem I station. E.
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Qᴜᴇꜱᴛɪᴏɴ ᴀᴘᴘʟɪᴄᴀᴛɪᴏɴ ʟᴇᴛᴛᴇʀ

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Gambar
Jayapura Construction Company is looking for female as Supervisor for its branch office in Wamena. Applicants should fulfill the following requirements: 1.Good  leadership skill 2. Punctual 3. Education : Minimum Undergraduate and Civil Engineering background 4. Work Experiences: 4 – 6 years 5. Age : between 23– 35 years Letter with complete CV and references should be sent to Furia Kotaraja Dalam no. 1001. 1.  Who has better opportunity to get the position? a.  Fresh graduate b.  Technical students c.  Any applicant d.  Undergraduate who has work 4-6 years experiences e.  Leadership Medan, July 23 rd  2017 Mr. Scott Stone Owner of Stone’s Burgers and Grill Perum Majapahit Baru Kav. 25D, Kebun Arca Medan “…I enclose my curriculum vitae..”  The word “enclose” is in the closest meaning to… Dear Sir.        With this letter, I would like to apply in your restorant as Head Chef. I get the information from your restaurant and noticed that your restaurant is looking for a new hea
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