ᴇxᴘʟᴀɴᴀᴛɪᴏɴ ᴛᴇxᴛ ᴘᴛ 2

 

A. Definition

explanation text can be interpreted as explanatory text. The description of the explanation can beinterpreted as an explanation or explain. For this reason, explanation text is a text to provide a clear explanation. 
Usually, explanation text contains explanations about social, natural, or cultural phenomena. The purpose of writing this text is to tell the reader about how something works or why something happens.

B. Structure

  • General statement

Provide an introduction to topics such as explanations of general information.
  • Explanation (explanation)

Use paragraphs or statements that explain how or why something happened. Write down connections such as cause and effect or temporal sequences.

  •  Closing (cover)
Contains a strong closing paragraph or sentence that brings together the general statement and previous explanation.

C. Linguistic Features

  1.  Focused on general group rather than specific
  2. Use a linking word like, in general , rather, for instance
  3. Use action verbs like breaks, erupts
  4. Use Present tense
  5.  Use Passive voice
  6. Reference to people should not be given
  7.  Use of technical terms and language relevants to the subjects

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D. Penugasan Mandiri

Untuk lebih memahami tentang penggunaan kalimat pasif yang benar, ayo kita coba

kerjakan latihan soal berikut ini.


Choose the right passive voice form!

1. Mommy cleans the room every day.

A. The room was clean by mommy every day

B. The room is clean by mommy every day

C. The room is cleaned by mommy every day

D. Mommy is cleaned the room every day

E. The room was being cleaned by mommy every day


2. My uncle fixed the toy yesterday. The passive voice of the sentence is ....

A. My uncle was fixed the toy yesterday

B. The toy was fixed by my uncle yesterday

C. The toy was fix by my uncle yesterday

D. My uncle was being fixed the toy yesterday

E. The toy had been fixed by my uncle yesterday


3. Joe has taken a Mandarin course.

A. Joe has been taken a Mandarin course

B. A Mandarin course taken by Joe

C. A Mandarin course has been taken by Joe

D. Mandarin courses have taken by Joe

E. Mandarin course will be taken by Joe


4. In the 1920’s, this TV ....

A. is manufactured

B. was manufactured

C. will be manufactured

D. is going to manufactured

E. would manufacture


5. She ... to my wedding party.

A. are invited

B. have been invited

C. has been invited

D. invited

E. has invited


6. Her first novel ... tomorrow morning.

A. is launched

B. was launched

C. will be launched

D. has launched

E. have launched


E. Latihan Soal

Sekarang, ayo kita berlatih lebih banyak lagi tentang penyusunan teks

eksplanasi dengan mengingat kembali bagian-bagian dari teks eksplanasi.

1. Give the generic structure of the text below by giving the name for every

paragraph in boxes given.

Write the explanation of an Explanation text in your blog!








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Qᴜᴇꜱᴛɪᴏɴ ᴀᴘᴘʟɪᴄᴀᴛɪᴏɴ ʟᴇᴛᴛᴇʀ